ANM GNM Course Detail
ANM GNM Course Detail | The key differences between ANM and GNM nursing programs lie in their duration, eligibility requirements, and career prospects. ANM stands for Auxiliary Nursing Midwifery, a 2-year diploma course that introduces students to fundamental nursing concepts such as first aid, patient care, and assisting doctors during surgeries.
On the other hand, GNM stands for General Nursing and Midwifery. It is a 3-year course that includes all topics covered in the ANM program along with advanced nursing practices and specializations.
Both programs include a 6-month mandatory internship in the final year, offering hands-on industry training and real-world experience in clinical settings.
Types of Nursing Courses
| Type | Courses |
| Diploma | GNM Nursing, ANM Nursing |
| Undergraduate | BSc Nursing |
| Postgraduate | MSc Nursing |
Nurses make up over 60% of India’s healthcare workforce, serving as a critical backbone of the country’s healthcare system.
Despite being the second-most populous country in the world, India faces a significant shortage of nurses and fails to meet the WHO-recommended nurse-to-patient ratio.
India currently has 1.7 nurses per 1,000 people, which is 43% below the WHO standard of 3 nurses per 1,000 population. The nursing workforce in India includes nurses, midwives, women health visitors, and auxiliary nurse-midwives (ANMs).
Difference between ANM GNM
The detailed comparison between ANM and GNM nursing courses are given below:
| Parametres | ANM | GNM |
|---|---|---|
| Full Form | Auxiliary Nurse Midwife | General Nursing and Midwifery |
| Course Type | Diploma | Diploma |
| Duration | 2 years | 3years |
| Admission Process | GNM Nursing and ANM Nursing exams are conducted by the state Govt. | |
| Courses Overview | ANM course mainly focuses on the study and gaining knowledge of health care of people, it provides knowledge regarding operation theaters, various equipment, and provides medication, etc. | The GNM course provides knowledge about how to take care of injured or sick people, and help them to recover. It primarily focuses on the clinical approach of handling patients. |
| Average Fees | INR 70,000(Per Year) | INR 70,000(Per Year) |
| Average Salary (Freshers) | INR 1.50 lakhs per annum | INR 2 – 3 lakhs per annum |
| Job Profiles | In-charge and Helper, Traveling Nurse, Maternal Care Room Incharge, Junior Lecturer, etc. | Forensic Nurse, Nursing Teacher, Traveling Nurse, Clinical Nurse Consultant, etc. |
List of ANM ,GNM, BSc Nursing Govt .Colleges in Odisha
List of ANM ,GNM, BSc Nursing Private Colleges in Odisha
ANM GNM: Eligibility Criteria
✅ ANM (Auxiliary Nurse Midwifery) – Eligibility
- You must have passed 12th grade (10+2) in Arts, Science, Healthcare, or Vocational stream. English should be one of your subjects.
- You must be at least 17 years old and not older than 30 years in the year you apply.
- If you passed 12th from NIOS (National Institute of Open Schooling) with Arts or Science subjects, you’re also eligible.
- You should be medically fit.
✅ GNM (General Nursing and Midwifery) – Eligibility
- You must have passed 12th grade (10+2) in the Science stream with at least 40% marks from a recognized board.
- Age limit: Minimum 17 years, Maximum 35 years in the year of application.
- Candidates who completed 10th and 12th from a state open school or NIOS can also apply.
- English must be one of your main subjects in 12th.
- You should have at least 40% marks in vocational ANM course from a school approved by the Indian Nursing Council.
- You must be a registered ANM nurse and have passed all required exams.